Elections and Wisconsin Vote Democrat

CH. 7 Electoral Process 55. Clarify why the assigning procedure is a basic initial phase in the constituent procedure? You must have individuals named for office to have somebody to decide in favor of 56. Portray self-declaration, the assembly, and the show as assigning techniques. Self-assignment is the demonstration of showing the particular opening declarations for which you need to be thought of. Gathering is a gathering of an ideological group or gathering to facilitate individuals' activities, pick bunch strategy, or name competitors. 57.Compare a shut essential and an open essential clarifying the key contrasts. In an open essential anybody can decide in favor of any applicant in either party whether or not they are enrolled democrat or republican. In a shut essential you can just decide in favor of somebody in your enrolled party. 58. Clarify why a few up-and-comers utilize the request as an assigning gadget. Appeal Candidates must assemble a necessary number of votersâ€℠¢ marks to jump on the polling form by methods for request. Minor gathering and free up-and-comers are typically required by State law to be assigned by appeal. 9. Voter turnout in primaries is normally not exactly 50% of what it is in the general races. What steps would you be able to take in your locale to expand voter turnout in essential races? You can have drives to get individuals enlisted and give out fliers about candidate’s positions and date of the political decision. 60. Clarify how the states are and the Government is engaged with managing the appointive procedure. Each state has a framework called the â€Å"Electoral College†. Each state has a specific sum as indicated by the Constitution.For model if most of individuals that live in Wisconsin vote Democrat, the picked equitable Electorates vote in decision. 61. Clarify why Election Day is the Tuesday after the main Monday in November. Since most occupants of country America needed to venture out a critica l separation to the area seat so as to cast a ballot, Monday was not viewed as sensible since numerous individuals would need to start travel on Sunday. 62. Characterize the job that casting a ballot regions and surveying places in the political decision process.Polling places are frequently situated in offices utilized for different purposes, such asâ schools,â churches,â sports lobbies, nearby governmentâ offices, or even private homes, and will each serve a comparable number of individuals. 63. Portray the different various manners by which voters can cast their polling forms. Voters should visit surveying places in their Districts and show a voter ID. 64. Clarify the job that casting a ballot gadgets play in the political decision process. It builds the turnout of individuals because of their sluggishness in going to a surveying place. Races and Wisconsin Vote Democrat CH. 7 Electoral Process 55. Clarify why the naming procedure is a basic initial phase in the constituent procedure? You must have individuals named for office to have somebody to decide in favor of 56. Depict self-declaration, the gathering, and the show as designating techniques. Self-assignment is the demonstration of showing the particular opening declarations for which you need to be thought of. Council is a gathering of an ideological group or gathering to organize individuals' activities, pick bunch strategy, or designate up-and-comers. 57.Compare a shut essential and an open essential clarifying the key contrasts. In an open essential anybody can decide in favor of any applicant in either party whether or not they are enrolled democrat or republican. In a shut essential you can just decide in favor of somebody in your enlisted party. 58. Clarify why a few up-and-comers utilize the appeal as a designating gadget. Appeal Candidates must assemble a necessary number of voters†™ marks to jump on the polling form by methods for request. Minor gathering and autonomous competitors are typically required by State law to be assigned by appeal. 9. Voter turnout in primaries is typically not exactly 50% of what it is in the general races. What steps might you be able to take in your locale to expand voter turnout in essential decisions? You can have drives to get individuals enrolled and give out fliers about candidate’s positions and date of the political decision. 60. Clarify how the states are and the central Government is engaged with directing the discretionary procedure. Each state has a framework called the â€Å"Electoral College†. Each state has a specific sum as indicated by the Constitution.For model if most of individuals that live in Wisconsin vote Democrat, the picked law based Electorates vote in decision. 61. Clarify why Election Day is the Tuesday after the main Monday in November. Since most occupants of country America needed t o venture out a critical separation to the area seat so as to cast a ballot, Monday was not viewed as sensible since numerous individuals would need to start travel on Sunday. 62. Characterize the job that casting a ballot areas and surveying places in the political decision process.Polling places are regularly situated in offices utilized for different purposes, such asâ schools,â churches,â sports lobbies, neighborhood governmentâ offices, or even private homes, and will each serve a comparative number of individuals. 63. Portray the different various manners by which voters can cast their voting forms. Voters should visit surveying places in their Districts and show a voter ID. 64. Clarify the job that casting a ballot gadgets play in the political decision process. It expands the turnout of individuals because of their apathy in going to a surveying place.

Phillips Surname Meaning and Family History

Phillips Surname Meaning and Family History Phillips is a patronymic family name meaning child of Phillip. The given name Phillip originates from the Greek name Philippos which implies companion of ponies, made out of the components philos, which means companion and hippos, or pony. Last name Origin: Welsh Substitute Surname Spellings: PHILIPS, PHILLIP, PHILIP Well known People With the Surname Phillips Elizabeth J. (Magie) Phillips - American innovator whose The Landlords Game (licensed in 1904) was the antecedent to Parker Brothers MonopolyAlban William Phillips - New Zealand financial analyst known for the Phillips Curve, a connection among swelling and joblessness. Where Is the Phillips Surname Most Common? The Phillips last name, as indicated by family name conveyance data from Forebears, is the 819th most regular last name on the planet, and is particularly predominant in Wales (where it positions seventeenth), the United States (46th), England (50th), New Zealand (48th) and Australia (56th). WorldNames PublicProfiler data additionally has the Phillips family name as being particularly regular in Wales, especially in the western portion of the nation. It is additionally regular all through England, just as New Zealand, Australia, the United States, and Canada. Family history Resources for the Surname Phillips 100 Most Common U.S. Family names Their MeaningsSmith, Johnson, Williams, Jones, Brown... It is safe to say that you are one of the a great many Americans brandishing one of these best 100 normal last names from the 2000 statistics? Phillips Family Crest - Its Not What You ThinkContrary to what you may hear, there is nothing of the sort as a Phillipsâ family peak or emblem for the Phillips surname. Coats of arms are allowed to people, not families, and may legitimately be utilized uniquely by the continuous male line relatives of the individual to whom the crest was initially conceded. Phillips DNA ProjectThis extremely dynamic DNA venture unites people with the Phillips last name keen on consolidating DNA testing with conventional family history research to help recognize Phillips progenitors. Phillips Family Genealogy ForumThis free message board is centered around relatives of Phillips predecessors around the globe. Quest the discussion for posts about your Phillips precursors, or join the gathering and post your own queries.â FamilySearch - Phillips GenealogyExplore over 9.6 millionâ results from digitizedâ historical records and ancestry connected family trees identified with the Phillips last name on this free site facilitated by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Phillips Surname Mailing ListA free mailing list for analysts of the Phillips family name and its varieties incorporates membership subtleties and accessible documents of past messages. GeneaNet - Phillips RecordsGeneaNet incorporates chronicled records, family trees, and different assets for people with the Phillips last name, with a fixation on records and families from France and other European nations. The Phillips Genealogy and Family Tree PageBrowse lineage records and connections to genealogical and authentic records for people with the Phillips last name from the site of Genealogy Today. Ancestry.com: Phillips SurnameExplore over 14â million digitized records and database sections, including registration records, traveler records, military records, land deeds, probates, wills and different records for the Phillips last name on the membership based site, Ancestry.com References Cottle, Basil. Penguin Dictionary of Surnames. Baltimore, MD: Penguin Books, 1967. Dorward, David. Scottish Surnames. Collins Celtic (Pocket version), 1998. Fucilla, Joseph. Our Italian Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 2003. Hanks, Patrick and Flavia Hodges. A Dictionary of Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1989. Hanks, Patrick. Dictionary of American Family Names. Oxford University Press, 2003. Reaney, P.H. A Dictionary of English Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1997. Smith, Elsdon C. American Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 1997.

Early Childhood Education Essay Example for Free

Youth Education Essay A Catholic Early Childhood Program tries to give a situation and instructive experience that is worried about the improvement of every kid in general individual, and which recognizes his/her inborn otherworldliness. It looks for additionally to cultivate a strict mindfulness through significant regular day to day existence encounters. This strict instruction experience tries to supplement and bolster what is offered through the home condition. Youth Education establishes the framework for additional tutoring and gives the underlying interface among home and school in a child’s life. Perceiving guardians as the primary instructors of their youngsters, youth training tries to expand upon home learning. In setting up programs for small kids recollect that Catholic tutoring is deliberately coordinated to the all encompassing improvement of understudies from inside, helping them to turn out to be completely incorporated human people. Our Early Childhood Program will give a domain and instructive experience which recognizes the inborn otherworldliness of each kid, cultivates the child’s capacity to ponder, experience awe,overcome challenges, love others and reflect God, their Creator. The Program will: ? Perceive that taking in is a blessing from God and the job of guardians, as the principal Educators of their kids, is viewed as crucial. ? Perceive, worth and expand upon the child’s earlier information. ? Comprehend the: o Importance of creating critical thinking and thoroughly considering methodologies play. o Structure through which little youngsters experience their reality. o Experiences important to offer structure to the child’s world which are communicated symbolicallyâ through language, numbers, portrayals, development, models and analogy. ? Tune in to kids and their families, regarding their qualities, societies, encounters and give openings which bolster learning. ? Intently watch, portray and record the children’s endeavors and accomplishments by checking progress and arranging encounters which expand on their insight, understandings, abilities, perspectives and qualities. ? Encourage a difficult domain which rouses and improves learning and offers the youngster the chance to understanding: o Independence and direction o Free decision and course o Incidental minutes and arranged exercises o Child started and instructor explored o Individual and gathering work o Free request and express training The points of our Early Childhood Education Program are to urge youngsters to: ? Build up a positive mental self portrait. ? Love learning and worth their individual learning styles. ? Be answerable for their learning. ? Regard their own insight, foundation and culture. ? Face challenges, persevere and act naturally paced with their learning.? Know, comprehend and utilize their character, gifts, individual methods of being innovative. ? Learn through issue based play exercises by doing and being effectively included. ? Learn through grown-ups and other people who platform their undertakings. ? Regard, esteem and acknowledge all individuals. ? Experience the delight in the secret and marvel of the universe. ? Feel esteemed and safe. PRE KINDY PROGRAM Pre Kindy is an instructive program for kids matured three years. The program is play based and gives youngsters important encounters that advance the improvement of profound, social,â emotional, language, scholarly, inventive and physical abilities. These meetings center around the child’s one of a kind phase of advancement and the understanding that all kids shift in their individual turn of events. The educators will make a mindful, protected and animating condition that will sustain the child’s manner to ponder, investigate and build significance about the world. KINDERGARTEN Our Kindergarten Program means to give a casual, secure condition where kids can create at a pace proper to their uniqueness. Our Kindergarten Program will concentrate on all regions of human improvement †otherworldly, passionate, physical, social, inventive and scholarly with exercises intended to help your kid to try and investigate in manners that encourage learning in a casual and fun manner. PRE-PRIMARY Center Infant Jesus School offers five entire long periods of Pre-Primary experience from the earliest starting point of the year. A nearby working connection between Pre-Kindy, Kindergarten, Pre-Primary and Primary staff and understudies encourages a smooth progress to Year One.

Analyse or evaluate macroeconomic problem using appropriate macro Essay

Break down or assess macroeconomic issue utilizing proper full scale monetary hypothesis. (no keynsian cross or IS-LM model) - Essay Example The outcomes were prove in the types of decrease movement in the securities exchange and breakdown of budgetary establishments. This caused enormous activity misfortunes and it directly affected the cost of merchandise. Costs of most wares went up because of financial impacts of cost underway and inaccessibility of capital which inflationarily affected the country’s economy (Buttet and Roy, 2014). Since the event of the credit crunch, nations have been on various recuperation ways that have been resolved significantly by the arrangements and monetary methodologies laid by their administrations. Since the primary focal point of this paper is to think about the various developments, the paper will likewise investigate how the DAD-DAS model has been applied and how it has or has not functioned in both the best performing nation and the most exceedingly terrible performing nation in the G7 gathering (Chiarella et al, 2013). The data accessible demonstrates Britain to be the best performing G7 nation with a GDP development pace of 2.6% contrasted with the United States of America whose GDP development rate comes next at 2.4% every year. The monetary exhibition in Britain has been credited to improved buyer certainty, adjustment of loan costs and diminished swelling rates in the nation. Other G7 nations, for example, Germany, France, Canada, Japan and Italy have recorded low development rates which have additionally been ascribed to a moderate development in buyer certainty and high expansion rates (Ghosh and Ghosh, 2012). There exists a few connections that make up the DAD-DAS model and they are swelling, loan costs, request stuns and gracefully stuns. These depend on the reasoning that on the off chance that there is a desire for swelling, at that point it will happen. This implies if a populace anticipates that expansion should be at a specific level at a specific point in time, at that point swelling will potentially happen even without the causative impacts from different variables. The subsequent thinking is that abundance request will no doubt cause

Fizzy Sherbet Powder Candy Recipe

Bubbly Sherbet Powder Candy Recipe Sherbet powder is a sweet powder that bubbles on the tongue. Its likewise called sherbet pop, kali, or keli. The standard method to eat it is to plunge a finger, candy, or licorice whip into the powder. In the event that you live in the correct piece of the world, you can buy Dip Dab sherbet powder in a store or on the web. Its additionally too simple to make yourself, in addition to its an instructive science venture. Fixings 6 teaspoons citrus extract powder or crystals3 tablespoons sodium bicarbonate (preparing soda)4 tablespoons (or more, acclimate to taste) icing sugar or improved powdered beverage blend (e.g., Kool-Aid) Replacements: There are a few potential fixing replacements that will deliver bubbly carbon dioxide bubbles. You can blend and-match citrus extract, tartaric corrosive, or malic corrosive for the acidic ingredient.You can utilize sodium bicarbonate (heating pop), preparing powder, sodium carbonate (washing pop), or potentially magnesium carbonate as the fundamental ingredient.The sugar or enhancing is up to you, however its value realizing most seasoned beverage blends contain an acidic fixing, so on the off chance that you cannot discover any of the acids, you can essentially join a seasoned beverage blend that contains one of the acidic fixings with any of the essential ingredients. The proportion of the fixings isn't basic. You can modify the formula to include more sugar, a sugar substitute, or an alternate measure of acidic and fundamental fixings. A few plans require a 1:1 blend of acidic and essential parts, for instance. Make Fizzy Sherbet In the event that your citrus extract comes as enormous precious stones instead of as a powder, you may wish to pound it with a spoon.Mix together these ingredients.Store sherbet powder in a fixed plastic sack until youre prepared to utilize it. Presentation to dampness begins the response between the dry fixings, so if the powder gets sodden before you eat it, it wont fizz.You can eat it with no guarantees, dunk a candy or licorice into it, or add the powder to water or lemonade to make it bubble. How Sherbet Powder Fizzes The response that makes sherbet powder bubble is a variety of the heating pop and vinegar substance response used to make the great synthetic fountain of liquid magma. The bubbly magma in the preparing soft drink well of lava structures from the substance response between sodium bicarbonate (heating pop) and acidic corrosive (in vinegar). In bubbly sherbet, sodium bicarbonate responds with an alternate frail corrosive citrus extract. The response between the base and the corrosive produces carbon dioxide gas bubbles. These air pockets are the bubble in sherbet.â While the heating pop and citrus extract respond marginally in the powder from the regular dampness noticeable all around, presentation to water in spit permits the two synthetic substances to respond significantly more effectively, quite a lot more carbon dioxide bubble is discharged when the powder gets clammy.

College-Bound Student’s Top Advice Don’t Go Through the College Admissions Process Alone

Students Applying to College Should Seek Help From a Number of Different Resources For students just starting the college admissions process, it can be intimidating and overwhelming, so some perspective from peers going through the same process can be helpful and welcome. We caught up with one of our pro bono students, Oladunni, to get her advice on what students should know when applying to college this fall. The college admissions season for the college class of 2023 is well underway, with many schools announcing their essay prompts well ahead of the Common Application open date of Aug. 1. This, coupled with the release of the Common App essay prompts earlier this year, has allowed students to get a head start on completing the bulk of their essays during the summer. Students like Oladunni have had a lot of time to think about what they want to say in their college application essays, as well as how they want to approach the college admissions process. We spoke with Oladunni to get her insight into the college admissions process so far and what advice she has for students applying to college this fall. Her biggest piece of advice: don’t go through this process alone! Take Advantage of Your ResourcesAs Oladunni said, there are a number of resources out there for students to take advantage of when preparing for the college admissions process. First, reach out to your college counselor at school. Set up an appointment to meet with your counselor to go over your college plans, course selections, college list, test scores, and more. This is the first step toward creating a comprehensive and effective college prep strategy. Students should also take advantage of teachers, parents, and mentors, who can provide some context and insight into college plans, goals, and what students can do to improve the impact they’re making both inside and outside of the classroom. Online resources, like the Blog, are also readily available to college-bound high school students. Take some time to do through research online and on social media to learn more about specific school and the college admissions process in general. Below are some additional resources that students can use to better prepare for the college admissions process. College Admissions Guide for US Students US Admissions Guide for International Students College Planning Checklist Academics and Test Prep Checklist IvyWise College Admissions Video Library Finally, independent educational consultants like the team of experts at can help you better navigate the college admissions process and demystify some of the confusion around what it takes for students to gain admission to their top-choice colleges. Learn more about’s college counseling services here. Don’t go through the admissions process alone! Whether it’s utilizing your school-based counselor, an independent consultant, online resources, or some combination of all three, there’s a lot of support out there that students need to take advantage of! Want to learn more about the US college admissions process? Download our free College Admissions Guide using the form below. //

Tips For Researching Topics For Essay

Tips For Researching Topics For EssayThe first step in researching topics for an essay is to identify those that appeal to you and your own experience and personality. Remember that you don't want to bore your readers. Consider how well you will address various facets of cancer in your essay. If the topic of cancer sounds too big, you can always make up a few more cancer topics and then research them yourself for your essay.Cancer topics for essay are frequently presented by organizations that specialize in this type of academic research. These often encourage research papers that focus on recent developments in the treatment of this deadly disease. These are often respected for their reliability and unbiased viewpoints.If you've been studying cancer topics for essay and you have not been offered a research paper on your topic, you should begin working on it now. You'll want to include in your research paper a comparison of different types of cancer treatments. This can be compared t o comparisons of different treatments for diabetes. For example, how do they treat diabetes and cancer differently? You'll want to identify each disease as if it were a separate type of cancer and your goal is to compare its characteristics to the characteristics of other types of cancer.Also, you will want to identify and eliminate anything that has been taught in your school or college as well as college courses that are related to cancer. For example, you could provide an alternative fact when a certain principle is taught as fact. You should make sure to research each of the books that you will use as resources.Additionally, you will want to look into the person's qualifications to educate you about cancer treatments. For example, if the person will only use information and statistics, you will not be able to learn more about cancer or treatment. You'll want to look at how they made sure their sources are valid and that they have experience in this field.One of the most valuable things that you can do to learn about cancer topics for essay is to create a research proposal. You can even have it professionally drawn up. This will come in handy when you are receiving your first research proposal. You'll be able to review it quickly and begin working on it. Then, you can review it again when you receive your second research proposal.If you have completed these steps and have only developed a few cancer topics for the essay, you can begin working on your research. It will take you a little bit of time to research and find the best sources for your research. You will also want to make sure that you put into context your research ideas. Doing so will provide you with a more meaningful research experience.

The Most Promising New Cancer Treatment - 1024 Words

Immunotherapy is the most promising new cancer treatment since the development of chemotherapies in the 1940s and thus has the potential to produce a plethora of effective treatments for future patients fighting the disease for decades to come. Essentially, these drugs work by targeting the host immune system, instead of the tumor, in order to attack cancer cells harder and smarter than through previous treatments (Kohrt et. al., 2016). The immune system recognizes the tumor cells as foreign, triggers an immune response, and then promotes tumor cell death or growth inhibition (Berman and Simone, 2016). When considering all of the involved immune cells, cytokines, and other immune factors that play a role in the function of the immune system, it is clear that there is a potential to develop many novel anti-tumor strategies for the future (Thara Barzi, 2015). It was previously believed that all human cancers besides melanoma and renal cancer were â€Å"immunogenic† and thus wou ld not respond to immunotherapy treatment (Brahmer and Pardoll, 2013). This theory came along because for many years, those two cancers were the only ones to respond to systemic administration of immune targeted biologics and vaccines (Brahmer and Pardoll, 2013). Recent successful responses with checkpoint inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer has provided a gateway for the development of new immunotherapy treatments for a host of different cancer types that were previously believed to be non-accessibleShow MoreRelatedWhy Are Antibiotics For Cancer Treatment?979 Words   |  4 Pagestwo extremely interesting articles, both pertaining to cancer treatment. These articles talk about two different approaches that could possibly lead to more effective and efficient cancer treatment, in comparison to what is currently used in the medical world today. Both these articles cover research that could potentially save your or my life, one day later down the line. These articles portray, rad ically different approaches to cancer treatment as compared to what we currently see today in chemotherapyRead MoreHerbal Based Remedies Against Prostate Cancer875 Words   |  4 Pagesand prevent many diseases including cancer. Triterpenoids have promising anticancer activities. Triterpenoids have been reported to display anticancer activities against a myriad type cancer, without any cytotoxic effect in normal cells [17-21]. They also demonstrate antitumor efficacy in animal models of cancer [18, 21] The overall purpose of the study was to determine the therapeutic potential OAME, a tr ¬iterpenoid derivative, against prostate cancer, particularly the hormone-insensitiveRead MoreCancer Is Not A Single Disease?1692 Words   |  7 PagesCancer has been an undeniably terrible disease and with no known way to prevent cancer it has taken the lives of many and has no intentions to cease. Cancer, defined by The Gale Encyclopedia of Alternative Medicine, is â€Å"Not a single disease but a group of about 100 diseases characterized by the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells, many of which form masses (tumors), and the ability of those cells to spread by way of the circulatory and lymphatic systems from the original site to distant parts ofRead MoreThe Evolution Of Stem Cell Research1334 Words   |  6 Pageschild with cancer, correct a man’s paralysis as a result of a stroke, or give a woman who suffers from infertility the gift of life. At the present time there is no cure for terminal diseases like cancer, Parkinson’s, Type I diabetes, spinal cord or brain injuries. The possibility has presented itself by perfecting the use of adult stem cells. Throughout the evolving technologies and experiments, medical researchers have discovered the potential to dramatically change medical treatments, treat diseasesRead MorePhotothermal Therapy Essay803 Words   |  4 PagesPhotothermal Therapy with Gold Nanoparticles as a Treatment for Epithelial Carcinoma Current treatment options for malignant tumors are often detrimental to healthy cells and damage internal organs while attempting to kill cancerous cells. Photodynamic therapy is a viable alternative method, as it is a form of targeted therapy that is both effective and minimally invasive. However, the current molecules used to kill cancerous cells chemically has several drawbacks, including the risk of burns fromRead MoreDevelopment Of Drugs With High Potency And Inhibitory Activity1618 Words   |  7 Pagesmade testing specific sensitizing mutation necessary. (1) (EGFR) T790M mutation a successful example of a biomarker for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treatment with Osimertinib that gained a wide acceptance in clinical practice in Europe and US (), One question that needs to be asked, however, is whether testing for similar mutations in different cancer will be of clinical value. an unknown subpopulation of patients with CRC will have an activating EGFR mutation, such as L 858R, which is thoughtRead MoreA Better Safer Alternative Treatment1378 Words   |  6 PagesThe word cancer strikes fear into the hearts of many people and their loved ones. Millions of people are diagnosed every year and they put their full trust into their doctors to make the best decisions and offer the most effective treatment. However people tend to be more frightened of the treatment itself because traditional cancer therapies produce scary symptoms such as vomiting, pain, and hair loss. The treatments leave patients feeling extremely weak and fatigued. Most patients believe thatRead MoreCancer Essay1207 Words   |  5 PagesA new drug in the UK has embarked on initial clinical trials for advanced cancer patients People with advanced tumors are often at the very end of a line of treatment options. Despite the many advances we have today in technology and modern medicine, we have not solved the puzzle of curing cancer. Many of these patients’ last days are filled with pain as they spend their last moments cherishing family and loved ones. Where hope slips away, there emerges a hope for a new promising drug. EliRead MoreHow Metastasis Is An Complex Process1570 Words   |  7 Pagesan extraordinarily complex process. A sequence of steps is executed by a cancer cell to successfully form distant colonies at a secondary site. Typically, cancer cells escape from the primary tumour, break through basement membrane and invade surrounding tissues, encounter the circulatory system and/or lymphatics and travel to distant sites. Finally, they are arrested in small capillaries while being able to grow and form new tumours.[1] Tumour cells acting through this multistep metastatic cascadeRead MoreTypes Of Cancer Of The Uterus, Uterine Sarcomas And Endometrial Carcinomas869 Words   |  4 PagesThere are two main types of cancer of the uterus, uterine sarcomas and endometrial carcinomas. Endometrium cancer begins when the tissues of the inner lining of the uterus (endometrium) begin to grow out of control.1 There are many subtypes of endometrial cancer based on the histology of the cells. Endometrial cancer is furthermore, graded based on how much the cancer forms and glands that have the similar morphology of healthy and normal endometrium glands.2 Endometrial Cancer primarily affects woman

The Plural of Genus and Other Irregular Plurals

A genus is a group of objects that have similar characteristics. You may be most familiar with the word genus from biology class, as it refers to the subdivision in the classification of organisms. If you want to refer to more than one genus, you can use a few forms. Both genera and genuses are correct, although genera is best for academic writing. Note: You pronounce genera as JEN - er - uh. Awkward Plurals Pluralizing words is not something you stress about when preparing to write a paper. You just add an â€Å"s† or maybe an â€Å"es,† right? Well, sometimes it is not that easy. As you write, you may come across a word that you just do not know how to make plural. There are many words that just do not fit into our standard idea of making a singular word into a plural one. These kinds of nouns are called irregular plural nouns.   Irregular plural nouns can take many forms. Some of them change just the last few letters. Some change vowels in the middle of the word. Some nouns do not even change at all. There is not an easy trick to remember most of them, you just have to learn and memorize them. Below we will look at some commonly confused plural forms of words. There are some words or phrases that can be a bit tricky as well: Attorney general to attorneys generalPasserby to passersbySister in law to sisters in lawCoat of arms to coats of arms Plurals That Take No Change Some words do not have different forms when singular or plural. For example: PantsDeerCorpsFishSheepOffspringShrimpMooseScissors Words That Add S Some words that end in â€Å"o† can either just have an â€Å"s† or an â€Å"es† added to the end: Potato to potatoesMemo to memosHero to heroesVolcano to volcanoesTomato to tomatoes Words That Take an I Next are some words that end in â€Å"i† when pluralized. These words usually come from Latin or other languages. Here are some examples that you may encounter in your writing: Syllabus becomes syllabiFungus becomes fungiNucleus becomes nucleiRadius becomes radiiAlumnus becomes alumniStimulus becomes stimuliCactus to cactiFocus to foci Words That Change Completely Then, of course, there are words that just change. Some of these are Latin or Greek based as well: Die to diceMillennium to millenniaBacterium to bacteriaCriterion to criteriaCurriculum to curriculaParenthesis to parentheses  Emphasis to emphasesThesis to thesesAppendix to appendicesAnalysis to analyses  Synopsis to synopsesGenus to generaOx to oxenHypothesis to hypotheses   Words That Replace F With V Sometimes if a word ends in â€Å"f† or an â€Å"f† sound, we replace it with a â€Å"v† before adding the â€Å"es†: Wife to wivesCalf to calvesLife to livesThief to thievesLeaf to leavesSelf to selvesKnife to knivesElf to elvesShelf to shelvesWolf to wolves Words That Change a Vowel Sound Another strange way we can change a singular word to plural is by changing the internal vowel sound. Some of these are: Man to menWoman to womenMouse to miceFoot to feetTooth to teethGoose to GeeseLouse to lice

Importance Of Mathematics And Language Arts - 1297 Words

In the real world, the daily interactions and experiences in which we use language, writing, reading, mathematics, science, and social studies do not occur in isolation. Rather, we draw upon our knowledge and understanding in each area as we explore, investigate, and learn each day: Just as scientists use mathematics and language arts as tools, children should have opportunities to apply and enhance their mathematics, reading, and writing skills while investigating the natural world (Bass, Contant, and Carin, 2009, p.231). In the classroom, the primary focus is the learning of each student. The teacher follows the required benchmarks designated by the school district as they apply directly to their grade level of instruction. To help keep the students and the teacher on the right track and at the right pace, each educator must write lesson plans as a guide toward discovery. This final lecture will take a backward look at the various topics discussed over the past 7 weeks. Using the i deas and concepts that have been presented will result in integrated lesson plans that will excite the learner and create an enthusiastic classroom learning environment. Once students (and scientists) have formed questions that can be investigated scientifically, they collect data, decide on ways to record and report the data, and interpret the data using logical reasoning and prior scientific knowledge. In investigating the natural world, children use simple tools such as thermometers, meterShow MoreRelatedImportance of Language1238 Words   |  5 PagesLanguage is defined as any body which can be written, spoken shown or otherwise communicated between people. Thus it is obvious that it is significant in all areas of knowledge, as well as balanced. Making it absolutely necessary in learning. I believe language is the most important out of the four ways of knowing due to its influence on the areas of knowledge. It is also significant in each area because it plays a large role for the basic awareness of each area. The austrian-british philosopherRead MoreEducation Is A Basic Human Right974 Words   |  4 Pagesflawed. In our personal life we have fo und that English being compulsory worldwide, the choice of science over liberal arts and selective history are design consequences of education. Looking back at history; modernity, colonialism and Eurocentrism has a clear impact on these consequences. Art has always been part of my life, especially when in school. I wanted my subjects to be art based, but much to my disappointment the three different schools I went to just did not offer this. Three different schoolsRead MoreLiteracy As A 21st Century Educator1604 Words   |  7 Pagesoften do not realize how much literacy is in every aspect of our daily lives. As a math teacher, I chose to explore this concept as it relates to mathematics. I wanted to gain a general understanding of how literacy is intertwined in mathematics, from vocabulary to word problems. As a 21st century educator, literacy plays a crucial role in mathematics in providing students the connections between skills to produce life-long learners who are able to tackle real world scenarios. Literacy, in its basicRead MoreImproving The Best Of Existing State Standards856 Words   |  4 Pagesparent and teacher can understand and support their learning. From Kindergarten through 8th grade, grade-by-grade standards exist in English language arts/literacy and mathematics. From 9th through 12th grade, the standards are grouped into grade sets of 9th through 10th grade standards and 11th through 12th grade standards. Moreover, the CCSS stress the importance of using primary texts in the classroom to build literacy, along with many other things. 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Belonging Research At The College Level - 1467 Words

The majority of belonging research at the college level has focused on the campus community and promoting belongingness among minority students (Strayhorn 2010; Strayhorn Saddler 2009; Walton Cohen 2011). From an academic and social view, belonging can be defined as a feeling of college belonging, college identity, connectedness, and intellectual competence. These are moments that do not always occur in the classroom. It can happen anywhere a student makes contact with other students and faculty to become involved in opportunities for engagement and learn success strategies (Hughes, Karp, O’Gara, 2009). A sense of belonging also involves one’s personal belief that one is an accepted member of an academic community whose presence†¦show more content†¦The seminal works of Spady (1970) first focused on the precursor concept of integration in higher education by adapting Durkheim’s (1951) social causation theory to create a model for college dropouts. Later, Tinto’s (1993) theory of student departure was developed to provide a framework for understanding what factors and environments impact a student’s decision to drop out. Tinto (1993) theorized that the first-year semester is a prime environment for students to consider social integration and campus engagement. Tinto’s (1993) theory of student departure is a longitudinal model that explains the interaction between the student and the institution which results in individuals dropping out, and identifies the factors that result in different types of dropout behavior. Although Tinto’s Theory of Student Departure is more than thirty years old, numerous authors, such as, Hu Ma (2010), Lee Choi (2011), Hu, McCormick, Gonya (2012) have elaborated on the impact of how it contribute to the study of student retention. These authors concluded from their studies, that the Tinto’s Theory of Student Departure helped to enrich the understanding of st udent persistence in college. A mixed-method study by Morrow Ackermann (2012) evaluated the importance of a sense of belonging and motivation in predicting intention to persist in college, and retention of students from their first to second year. One hundred and fifty-six

Christianity and HIV Essay Example For Students

Christianity and HIV Essay As an outsider who shares many values with sincere and faithful Christians, I am troubled with the apparent lack of effectiveness of their most common approaches to the current HIV crisis. The Christian ultimate objective of saving souls is not universally shared, and arguments from that perspective will not be persuasive to a general audience. However, even if we were all to agree to that goal, the current Christian approaches are allowing far to many bodies and souls to be taken by HIV. The approaches which Christians are taking toward this issue publicly viz., to outsiders as well as co-religionists will herein be considered. The essence of the most typical arguments will be explored. The impact of same will be analyzed, critically. Alternatives will then be proposed. When pronouncements are made through the media and the popular press by Christians as Christians, the impact upon perception of the faithful is at least as great as upon the issue in question itself. It is possible to have an ethical position promulgated which has the potential of mass appeal without compromising any fundamental principles. Any pronouncements on an issue as critical as HIV must take into consideration the current cultural climate. Wanting of that, the risk of merely offending and the opportunity to reach a recalcitrant mind to a moral perspective is lost as is the opportunity to save a lost soul. It is also true that, a value-neutral approach is also ultimately doomed to fail. Doors may be opened with a non-judgmental approach, but the root causes are not addressed. Popular opinion notwithstanding, HIV is a consequence of moral decisions. Yet, there is significant cadre of Christians who loathe to even suggest a moral cause Clearly the most favored approach is what I will call the compassionate non-judgmental method. This is also most typically used by secular treatment facilities and is looked upon approvingly by the mavens of the popular culture. A typical example can be found in article generated by the AIDS National Interfaith Network. In it they proclaim that the enormity of the pandemic itself has compelled us to join forces despite our differences of belief. (ANIN 1) Further, we are told that AIDS is an affliction of the whole human family, a condition in which we all participate. (ibid) The assertion is then made that God does not punish with sickness or disease. (ibid) Now, if we agree that the Almighty is infinite and we, as individuals are finite, how can anyone make such a definitive assertion of the intent and method of Deity? This fallacy will be explored later; it is abused by advocates of several The authors lay out their objectives: an emphasis on prevention for those not yet infected and non-judgmental care, respect, support and assistance for those who are. They are committed to transform public attitudes and policies. (ibid 2) These attitudes which are to be transformed are the sins of intolerance and bigotry. We are admonished to remember that AIDS is not a gay disease. (ibid) The policies government? which need such transformation are alluded to in the assertion that economic disparity and poverty are major contributing factors in the AIDS pandemic and barriers to prevention and treatment. (ibid) Not included in this advocacy for prevention and education is any assessment in how the behaviors which transmit the disease may be major contributing factors. Nowhere in this missive is the suggestion that any effective education might need to include what those who are infected may have in common and what could be learned We are instead expected to take the leap that intolerance and bigotry and economic disparity should be the focus of our efforts in the struggle against AIDS. Are we to suppose that even they actually believe this to be true? Do they really mean to imply that the original outbreak of HIV/AIDS and/or its continuation was caused by people who consider the behaviors which transmit the disease to be morally abhorrent? Also, there are places where HIV/AIDS are virtually unknown which have an essentially medieval socio-economic structure viz. .u177aca45fc61750a7efcfb858dccc93f , .u177aca45fc61750a7efcfb858dccc93f .postImageUrl , .u177aca45fc61750a7efcfb858dccc93f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u177aca45fc61750a7efcfb858dccc93f , .u177aca45fc61750a7efcfb858dccc93f:hover , .u177aca45fc61750a7efcfb858dccc93f:visited , .u177aca45fc61750a7efcfb858dccc93f:active { border:0!important; } .u177aca45fc61750a7efcfb858dccc93f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u177aca45fc61750a7efcfb858dccc93f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u177aca45fc61750a7efcfb858dccc93f:active , .u177aca45fc61750a7efcfb858dccc93f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u177aca45fc61750a7efcfb858dccc93f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u177aca45fc61750a7efcfb858dccc93f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u177aca45fc61750a7efcfb858dccc93f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u177aca45fc61750a7efcfb858dccc93f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u177aca45fc61750a7efcfb858dccc93f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u177aca45fc61750a7efcfb858dccc93f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u177aca45fc61750a7efcfb858dccc93f .u177aca45fc61750a7efcfb858dccc93f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u177aca45fc61750a7efcfb858dccc93f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Strange Meeting Essay a great deal of economic disparity and poverty. The social mores in these traditional societies are as equally backward in comparison to ours as are their economic situations. How are we to assess that? Claudia L. Webster, a Board of Directors member of the United Methodist General Board of Global Ministries advocates what I would characterize as the practical approach. Church leaders are encouraged to facilitate discussion and education targeted toward adults, teens and children. .

International Private Capital Developing -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The International Private Capital Flows And Developing Countries? Answer: Introduction This is a business report which has been prepared to assist the purchasing manager Barrett Mann to come up with an economical purchase decision for the benefit of the firm. In the document a quantitative and qualitative analysis will be conducted on the two companies Jardensteel and Parker regarding their option to supply Atmel with steel. Furthermore, will review the ethical codes and indicate their effects in making a business choice. Analysing costs associated with direct purchase from Jardensteel To evaluate if purchasing the required slit steel directly from Jardensteel is the better option we need to evaluate all the costs associated with the purchase. As per the past information that Atmel Ltd have all the two companies are from the locality and have in previous occasions worked with the firm. In their previous engagement the companies have proven to be reliable vendors who can be relied upon for delivery of quality products. The time taken to deliver the required slits from Jardensteel to Atmel is 15 days from the day a purchase order is put in place. On the other hand, it takes 5 days to deliver the 49-cm width steel to Parker from Jardensteel, Parker on the other hand takes 10 days to deliver the required slits to Atmel which in total makes the delivery time to be 15 days from the time a purchase order is placed at Jardensteel. This indicates that the delivery time is similar in both options and should not be a variable of concern when making the purchase decision. Costs associated with purchasing the required steel from Jardensteeel As per the invoice Cost of 5cm width steel Cost of 9cm width steel The total cost of steel is Freight and handling cost The total cost of purchasing the products directly from Jardensteeel will then be Material cost plus transport freight and handling cost To decide whether to purchase the required width directly from Jardensteel there is need also to analyse the costs of the alternative to making an economic decision quantitatively. The aim of the firm is to maximise the revenues and reduce costs. When the product quality is similar then the firm will opt for the option that minimises the total costs associated with the purchasing process. Analysing the costs associated with purchasing the output at Parker Pty The costs associated with purchasing the output from Parker Input cost Required tonnes Scrap allowance Total cost of input Freight and handling charge Total freight and handling cost Output cost 5cm width steel 9cm width Total output cost The total cost which is associated with purchasing the required slits from Parker Pty limited will be; Input cost plus freight charges plus output cost this will be; From the above evaluation of costs purchasing of the required slits directly from Jardensteel will cost the company $32490 while purchasing the output at Parker will cost the company $32106.83. This is $388.17 cheaper and should be pursued by the company. In conclusion it is not economical to purchase the required steel slits from Jardensteel instead the option provided by Parker should be selected. Taking advantage of the discount offered by Parker Costs associated with the discount Input cost Scrap cost Total $38295 Freight and handling cost Jardensteel to Parker Parker to Atmel Total $2542 Output cost 5cm width 9cm width Total will be $2800 Storage cost 5cm width Amount stored is tonnes 9cm width Amount stored tonne The total cost associated with the discount will thus be By taking advantage of the discount offered by Parker Atmel will be purchasing the product at the cost of $219.01 per tone on the other hand purchasing the intended quantities without regard to the discount offered Atmel will be purchasing the material at the cost of $221.43 per tonne. Comparing these values, we observe that taking advantage of the discount provided by Parker will be the optimum economic decision. By doing this the company will save $2.42 for every tone purchased. Qualitative Analysis Irrespective of the costs associated with the purchase from the various firms, Atmel may still opt to purchase from Jardensteel rather than Parker is the culture of the organization supports their business objectives. Culture is the environment that a firm has developed for its operations. This entails the values, beliefs, attitudes and assumptions that are tolerated by the firm. The culture of Jardensteel may be intolerant to corruption activities. In addition, the personnel at Jardensteel including the management and employees may be courteous and honest hence prompting Atmel to rather work with them. Moreover, the Jardensteel response to changes may be favourable to Atmel. In placing its order, the firm might miscalculate some aspects and may later make alterations. In addition, the firm may make some modifications to the previously placed orders. If Parker is inflexible and does not tolerate modifications to orders one places, then the firm shall rather work with Jardensteel. Placing an order via Parker is a long process. It must factor in both the situation at Jardensteel as well as Parkers, in these situations making changes will be a long procedure as it must start and be accepted by both the companies. It is therefore advantageous for Atmel to work with Jardensteel directly. The objectives of Jardensteel as an organization may be in line with Atmels targets. Businesses normally engage in several non-profitable organizations for the benefits of the society. If Jardensteel ideas in promoting quality living in the society are in line with Atmel, then the two companies may develop a strong business relationship which might see Atmel choose Jardensteel as a supplier (Sutton, 2006). Barrett Manns ethical obligations As per the integrity code of ethics Barrett Mann should demonstrate personal integrity by doing what is right. In this scenario shifting the company option to fulfil a friends request will be wrong. Barrett should withhold the pressure and stick to the preferred choice of supplier. Objectivity demand that the judgement of the operations manager is professional. From the professional point of view the business has analysed their purchase option and decided that settling for Jardensteel limited will be an optimum choice. The manager is therefore obligated by objectivity to not compromise his decision due to undue influence from a friend who wants to make a profit despite his organizations failure to be market competitive (Grabel, 2003). Barrett on his role as the purchasing manager should ensure he is qualified to offer efficient services to the company clients. One of the ways of showing adherence to professional competence is maintaining his ability to make professional decisions this will be proven by ignoring his friend's request. The phone call by one of Barrett Manns friends in Parker limited indicates a breach of confidentiality. There are employees in Atmel who seemed to have revealed to parker agents that the contact from Atmel may go to Jardensteel. This breach should be investigated, and the source punished for the organization to compel its employees to observe the confidentiality code. Barrett being the man in charge should be tasked rectifying the issue (Lafferty, 2002). Via observation of the ethical codes discussed above the firm will be making a step in promoting professional behaviour. This should be added to adhering to the laws regulating purchasing and suppliers. This will ensure the organization upholds the reputation of the reputation of the industry. Finally, Barrett Mann is demanded by the due care code to ensure his actions do not hurt other businesses or the industry. By allocating the purchasing tender to Parker based on interest from a friend the firm is not giving other organizations an opportunity to compete in a healthy manner. This only promotes inefficiency in Parker limited as they continue to use illegal means to do business and high jack contracts to other firms (CODE OF ETHICS FOR PROFESSIONAL ACCOUNTANTS, 2005). Conclusion In the making of business decisions it's important to consider all the variables quantitative and qualitative that are of concern to the issue. The document has analysed the costs associated with purchasing the material orders in both the Jardensteel and Parker company. Parker is apparently offering the best deal with a bumper quantity discount but when the qualitative aspects are taken into consideration then Atmel find it more convenient to work with Jardensteel. Issues such as business culture, management objectives and flexibility when it comes to accepting changes have apparently supported the management decision to work with Jardensteel rather than focus on Parkers appealing offers (Davenport Harris, 2007). Furthermore, business representatives are demanded by professionalism to further the firms ideas in the case of Barrett Mann despite having a friend at Parker who intends to shift his decision based on their favour must take a position that is of interest to the firm. The ethical code of conduct of Atmel that entails integrity, objectivity, professional competence, due care, confidentiality and professional behaviour should acts as a guideline to the purchasing manager on the way to make his judgements. It's therefore essential to disregard personal relations with potential clients and take sides that support the firms ideas of doing business (Bartlett, 2013). References Bartlett, R. (2013). A Practitioners Guide To Business Analytics: Using Data Analysis Tools to Improve Your Organizations Decision Making and Strategy. McGraw-Hil. CODE OF ETHICS FOR PROFESSIONAL ACCOUNTANTS. (2005, July). Retrieved from https://www.ifac.org/system/files/publications/files/ifac-code-of-ethics-for.pdf Davenport, T. H., Harris, J. G. (2007). Competing on Analytics: The New Science of Winning. Harvard Business School Press. Grabel, I. (2003). International private capital flows and developing countries in Ha-Joon Chang (ed.). Rethinking Development Economics, 45-325. Lafferty, A. H. (2002). Human Resource Management in Australia. Melbourne: Oxford University Press. Sutton, J. P. (2006). Evidence-Based Management. Harvard Business Review.

Cultural Autobiography Essay Sample

Cultural Autobiography Essay SampleA cultural autobiography essay sample is a great way to get started in writing your own work. It gives you an idea of what to write about and gives you some guidelines as to how to go about it. This type of essay will help you find out if you want to pursue writing professionally or if you just want to start writing.You will find that a cultural autobiography essay sample will help you learn more about the kind of things that are interesting to you. It will show you how to write a story or how to tell a story. It is a good way to learn all about the kinds of things that you enjoy doing. It will also teach you how to create short stories, essays, novels, or stories that will be published.The best thing about this cultural autobiography essay sample is that you can start right away. There are no rules on how long the essay should be, you can start right away. You will never have to worry about running out of material to write because this is a free sa mple that you can download and use immediately.This is a great source of inspiration to writers everywhere. If you have any hobbies, passions, or talents then you can use this literary material to enhance the sections of your essay. You can write a short story with this kind of resource at your disposal.One of the reasons that a cultural autobiography essay sample is so popular is because the authors can make their voices heard in a way that they are not able to do on their own. This is a way for the authors to share their thoughts and opinions with others who will most likely not be able to understand their language. This is the easiest way for authors to get their thoughts across without having to write it all down and the writers can also say things that they cannot get into print on paper.The literary method that the writers use in this essay sample can be adapted into another literary method. They can use the free resources that they download and add to their personal copy of a novel. You can make this novel your own.This is a way for writers to get the skills that they need to prepare for their professional creative writing experience. They can begin their writing career by looking into a literary piece and learning how to do it in an artistic way. It is a way for authors to start writing with style.In the case that you find that you do not like this kind of literary writing style then you can find many other free resources that you can use in this cultural autobiography essay sample. You can look through the many sites that are online and get ideas for what to write about. You will be amazed at the variety of topics that are available and you will be able to pick up the skills that you need to start your career as a literary writer.

Major textual analysis project Essay Example Essay Example

Major textual analysis project Essay Example Paper Major textual analysis project Essay Introduction Major textual analysis project Major textual analysis project Major textual analysis project Major Textual Analysis Project Introduction The Almighty Johnsons is a New Zealand TV Series that airs in Australia’s TV3. The show pursues the life of a student named Axl Johnson who, on the day of his 21st birthday, discovers that his family members are reincarnated Norse gods of old. However, his family members do not have full powers until Axl has been reincarnated as Odin. To ensure that their family survives, Odin has to locate the whereabouts of the reincarnation of Odin’s wife, Frigg. Matters are further complicated by the fact that they are not the only Gods in Exile, in New Zealand. The first episode of the whole series is one of interest. It portrays the life of a young man who has been ushered in into the world of responsibility. Axl, at the age of 21, is given the burden of a god whose power can sustain those of his family members (Griffin and Lang). This can be assumed as the typical life experience of everyone who becomes of age. For some, like Axl, respo nsibility is thrust upon them when they become adults. Some readily accept the challenges with excitement not knowing what lies ahead. Others deny the fact that they have become of age and refuse to take responsibility. Though Axl is skeptical at first, he accepts his role as the reincarnate of the Norse go Odin. The question is how real life experiences of young adults have been portrayed in the series. In this sense, the question of how similar the Norse myth is to it portrayal in the Almighty Johnsons and are there any similarities between the modern culture and ancient Nordic cultures for the myth to appeal to both. Context The various ways in which the screen text was produced and circulated can be viewed in various ways. The series has been produced within a social context that is defined by television. South Pacific pictures, is a television production company that made use of the popularity of television to produce the screen text, Almighty Johnsons. Television seems to be a ttracting more people every day. Television is mostly watched by young people who are attracted to genres such as have been presented by Almighty Johnson (Hammond and Mazdon 21). One of the things that have increased television popularity is the fact that as the society grows, jobs are becoming less available. It is commonplace to find graduates with no jobs and therefore, they are drawn to watching television on a regular basis. Perhaps the production is aimed at this group of young men and women to take initiative and map out the course of their futures. Institutional context in this regard refers to the social context within which the screen text has been produced. In this case, television has played an important role in delivering the intended meaning. The discursive context refers to the conversations that take place in society and how these conversations shape thought in society and the world. Television has been considered one of the most crucial aspects of society. It then f ollows that whatever airs in the television, people are going to discuss (Fisherkeller 56). The Almighty Johnsons is thought of as being humorous. This assessment tells a lot the social context within which the screen text was produced. It seems to suggest that people do not want to take life seriously. The humorous concept it seems has been used to encourage audiences to embrace the concept of gods in the modern world. Rumors to cancel the show, for example, were not taken lightly with people on twitter asserting that the show had to continue into the third season. This just goes to show the importance that has been attached with the continuation of the show by the fan base. The central idea behind the plot is the interaction of gods in modern society. The plot also revolves around Axl Johnson’s quest to marry the goddess Frigg so that his family members’ powers can be fully realized. If this does not happen, then disaster befalls the family and they will not survive. This representation is more of the daily challenges that young men and women go through every day such as dealing with siblings, love, disappointment and how one fits into the world. What role are they supposed to play? The Almighty Johnsons, as much as it is geared toward achieving humorous effects, it also provides people with an engaging dramatic experience. The dramas of life include concepts such as love, rivalry, conflict among other difficulties that are characteristic of everyday life. The screen text also takes the audience to a world of fantasy that is all about gods and their destiny. The fantasy is plays into the minds of youth and people in general who have the desire to achieve greatness yet they never know where to begin. Axl has provided is a classic example of current youth who hope to be enlightened about the path they are supposed to take. Since this does not happen in real life, the audiences live through the character of Axl Johnson and others in their quest to find their purpose in the world. The fantasy genre has also been influenced by other programs on television. There seems to be a frantic about the fantasy genre today. It has become the norm that one may find motion pictures and television series having zombies, vampires, super powered individuals among other fantasy traits (Hammond and Mazdon 39). The appeal of fantasy is that, for the period one is watching these fantasy programs, one is made to believe that there is a slight chance that such things take place. It is accurate to conclude that the Almighty Johnsons provide a multi faceted approach where it provides the audience with aspects of drama, humor and fantasy as a marketing strategy. It has taken advantage of the appeal that fantasy and science fiction has on television audiences to sell its concept. The cultural context of the screen text is based on a modern life that has been integrated with the cultural context of the Norse gods. While Axl Johnson and his brothers lea d a normal life in the world, they have to abide by the rules of Norse gods. For example, as a rule, Norse female gods and male gods do not get along as a rule. This is an ancient archetype of gender relations where men and women are considered different in terms of the roles they play in society. Women have always been seen as the inferior sex, and in this regard, they have withstood the worst of male brutality. This relationship between the Norse deities is an example of women asserting their independence something that has been increasingly visible in the world today. This also gives evidence to the fact that even in ancient times, women have always fought for their independence and equality. The social context of the screen, despite the deity concept, portrays the problems that people face everyday. For example, the screen text reveals social truths such as divorce, betrayal, destiny among other social concepts. The most important thing that comes out in this screen text is the fact the obvious us of intertextuality. This is where the creators of The Almighty Johnson’s have used a previous text in the past to come up with their own constructions. Intertextuality in this case has been the transference of the contents ancient Nordic poetry about Norse deity and applying the same concept in a modern context through the Almighty Johnsons (Allen 27). The assumption is that while the Nordic poetry is important, it may not appeal to the current society. In this case, the creators recreate a story about the Norse gods and goddesses by incorporating themes that are relevant to our current experiences. Analysis In episode one of the first season of The Almighty Johnsons, Axl has been presented with the idea that he is the vessel of Odin, a Norse god in ancient Germanic mythology (Griffin and Lang). One crucial scene is when his brothers gather around in the forest to tell him who he is. He is reluctant to believe what his brothers are telling him. This may be because the idea of incarnation may be a farfetched idea. However, he is finally convinced, and he accepts the challenge. One of the reasons he agrees is to becoming Odin’s incarnate is the fact that he will be responsible for the continued survival of his brothers. What is clear is that it presents issues around accepting responsibility of avoiding it all together (chaos or order). Chaos will erupt if Odin does not accept his destiny and save his brothers. However, his acceptance of this responsibility where he has to find Frigg, he will be able to save his family. Another significant issue is the fact that he has been given this responsibility at the age of 21 and right on his birthday. This is significant especially because culture dictates that a man or woman will get to the age in which he or she will have to take up some responsibility. In the past, this was also the practice. This practice has survived the many generations. When Axl takes the sword of Odin, he is stru ck by lightening and this marks his incarnation the beginning of his quest toward his destiny. People begin life when they have reached a certain mark in life. In western culture, this is always through education, where after attaining a degree, one embarks on a path chosen for them in pursuit of happiness. Either way, Axl journey is a replica of the structures inherent in society. Mythology studies myth. Myth is usually a story that has significant implications to a particular culture. However, myth can be assigned a different attribute in which myth may refer to the way symbols have been ordered so that constructions appear natural. It is therefore essential to interrogate the relevance of myth in this society. The relevance of myth in the Almighty Johnsons is partly because of enhancing plot, but it also, myth has been used to enhance a certain message that is relevant to the society within which the screen text has been produced. The issue of myth here has been achieved by prese nting symbols to give an understanding of the world within which we live. The myth of a defined destiny is revealed in the person of Axl Johnson, his brothers, and other gods and goddesses whose paths have chosen. The similarity between the ancient Norse myth and the myth as presented by the screen is obvious. All portray lives as being directed by a being higher that they can comprehend. This remains a part of western culture where people believe that order is brought by all being right in the world. If this order is tampered with, then chaos is inevitable. Conclusion There is a significant relationship between ancient mythologies. This can be explained by the fact that despite the use of an old mythological story from a dead civilization can still apply in the modern context. Further still, it is evident that the desire to pursue one’s destiny is a persistent archetype in the art that has survived to this day. If art is the portrayal of society, then The Almighty Johnsons h as portrayed human beings as still desiring the divine intervention in life. The fantasy appeal of the screen text goes to show just this. It is also crucial to recognize the fact that screen text has been used to present the challenges that young people go through everyday such as the difficulties one faces in life such as dealing with siblings, the decision about one’s future among other issues. The Almighty Johnsons in this regard has been a useful tool in assessing the relevance of myth in life in now and in the past. Major textual analysis project Essay Thank you for reading this Sample! We will write a custom essay sample on Major textual analysis project Essay Example specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Major textual analysis project Essay Example specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Major textual analysis project Essay Example specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer

An Astrologers Day, Dusk and The Umbrella Man Essays

An Astrologers Day, Dusk and The Umbrella Man Essays An Astrologers Day, Dusk and The Umbrella Man Essay An Astrologers Day, Dusk and The Umbrella Man Essay An Astrologers Day by R.K Narayan Dusk by H.H Munro (Saki) The Umbrella Man by Roald Dahl In many ways, An Astrologers Day, is a thriller and is filled with an uncanny suspense which is revealed only at the end. And yet, like all his other stories, here R.K Narayan deals with the life of an ordinary Indian man whose life, when touched by Fate, had altered dramatically. The suspense which is cleverly maintained till the haunting end ensures that the reader will keep turning the pages, and when the end does arrive there is not just a sense of relief alone but also a sense of simple astonishment that is breathtaking. Indeed, this is a fine suspense story. The story of Dusk begins on a very pessimistic note as the author, H.H Munro describes all the defeated people of the world who come out of their homes in the dusk time so that they do not have to meet successful people. However, the rest of the story has little to do with this pessimism and we are drawn into the brilliant plan of a confidence trickster who was out to make money on some gullible victim. The end of the story is bound to make the reader laugh and wonder at the wit and creativity of a master storyteller. The Umbrella Man by Roald Dahl, is about a confidence trickster, but unlike the other stories this is told from a childs perspective which adds to the humor and charm of this narration. A mother and her little daughter are tricked into buying an expensive umbrella for a throwaway price; but they soon realize that not only the seller is a genuine seller but has a strange reason for selling the umbrella, and that they have been shortchanged in spite of buying the umbrella dirt cheap. There is an element of suspense in all three stories which keeps the readers on pins and needles till the very end. R.K Narayan kicks off the story by subtly narrating the life of the lower class Indian i.e the astrologer and the surroundings in which he works. The narrator does not re

Arabic spring - syria crisis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Arabic spring - syria crisis - Essay Example The Syrian crisis started right at the beginning of the year 2001 on January 26th as a show of public demonstrations. Soon there was a nationwide spread of this mere show of demonstrations and it developed into violent protests against the government. The protesters demanded the president of Syria Bashar ul Asad to resign but, in response, the president deployed the army to counter these protests and the resulting in a civil war against the government in many cities of the country. Many local and internationally sponsored revolutionary parties and military forces emerged as a result of this military operation the president against the protestors. To name a few, Syrian National Council (SNC) sponsored mainly by Turkey, Free Syrian Army which consisted mainly of Ex Army and National Coordination Committee were the main rebellious forces. These forces rejected the proposals of dialogue with the president and their main demand was the president to step down. Due to extreme violation of h uman rights by the pro government forces and heavy losses of lives in many cities of Syria UN decided to intervene in the procedures. The result was a ceasefire agreement signed by both the parties. The deadline of the ceasefire was 12th of April but, Asad did not stick to the deadline and more than 1000 civilians were killed in the first week of April. Even though the international community did participate a lot in the crisis of Lebanon for the protection of its citizens but they were a bit hesitant in interfering in the Syria. Syrian crisis has suffered a heavy loss of human lives. Human rights have been broken in the country and the world has seen the slaughter of the people of Syria. The international community has waited for so long and now attempts have been made to put this ting to an end with the Arab League, Russia and the United nations interfering to solve the issue of Syria and to bring both the parties

Memo Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 5

Memo - Essay Example rts inadvertently, found out from the Academic Support office about her illness and since then kept on taunting her and publicly disgracing her in a class comprising approximately seventy (70) students. Meanie referred t her as â€Å"†¦a moron and the most brainless, dim witted person I’ve ever met. By the end of the fifth(5th) week Ms. Jones could take it no more and had no other option but to quit school. Unfortunately she had to leave her studies and let go of long cherished, childhood dream of becoming a lawyer because in the words of professor Meanie threatened to flunk her. In order to give full attention to her studies she left her a reasonably good paying job as a paralegal. After leaving her studies she again sought the old job but the positioned was filled up, so she had to work under another attorney Ms Bea Aach, a hard task master, and as inconsiderate if not more than her professor. These factors lead to further deterioration in her mental and physical health, so much so that she was hospitalized. Consequently Ms. Jones resigned from this job. As of present Ms. Jones, earns her meager income by writing abstracts. Because of her ill-treatment first at the hands of the Professor at LCLC and then while working under Ms. Bea Aach, her mental health has been badly affected. And a perfectly able young woman with a lot of potential because of the ignorance and mal-treatment of her professor and later the inconsiderate attitude of her employer is suffering as her malady has increased manifold. Initially when she gave up her studies and later had to give up her job as well, she had recurring nightmares and had sleeping problems. Now he does not suffer from nightmares but she has sleep disorder. And because of her bad experiences in the past she is reluctant to get treatment Previously she had a normal social life but now owing partly to her economic problems and the inconsiderate behavior of the people around her she is reduced to a wretch and a recluse.

Outcomes of the Revolution Essay Example for Free

Outcomes of the Revolution Essay Concord and Lexington The British secretary of state requested an army go to Concord to capture colonist supplies and arrest prevalent leaders. However, the colonists were alerted and met the British in Lexington, where ‘the shot heard around the world’ was fired, sparking a furious gunfire battle. The British then moved onto Concord, but the leaders they were meant to capture had already fled. Also, the colonists rallied there and forced the British to alter their return route to Boston, making their trip heavy with casualties. This sparked the physical battle portion of the war, and led to the American’s first gunfire encounter with their enemy. It also brought the colonists together for this big encounter, and though they suffered casualties, allowed them the small victories of not only firing upon the British, but causing them more casualties than their own troops. Fort Ticonderoga The British planned for General Burgoyne to lead his men South from Canada. In doing so, he captured Fort Ticonderoga and then continued south. This capture gave the British’s plan to isolate New England the firm start it  needed and kept them on plan, though ultimately, the plan turned into a British surrender. Second Continental Congress The Second Continental Congress met to determine if indeed the war had broken out and how the colonists would handle it. They wanted to show they were acting as an independent country without using that term (independent). This was the first major step for the Americans, towards the direction of complete independence from the British Crown. They recognized and supported the war, appointed a general, and offered the Olive Branch Petition to the King, who ignored it. Bunker Hill The British sent troops to capture the colonists’ cannons on Breed’s Hill, which led to the first massive battle of the Revolution. Though the colonists retreated, they had a fatal impact on the British army, causing large amounts of casualties while taking only small numbers of deaths themselves. The Battle of Bunker Hill brought many more colonists to the forefront of the battle, fighting against the British. But, it also made the British realize that the number of colonists were a part of the rebellion, and ultimately turned the rebellion into the revolution, which had much deadlier consequences. Quebec The British took the city from the French and built a stronghold (1759). This battle was the first major American defeat during the war (1775). Two armies attacked Quebec only to be riddled with casualties and death. Many Americans were lost while the British suffered only few issues. This boosted the British armies’ morale and gave them a strong fort to hold supplies and men. It also stopped the Americans from trying to pull the Canadians further into the war, something that played to the British’s benefit. Lake Champlain Fresh off the success of holding Quebec, British forces made way towards Fort Ticonderoga by way of Lake Champlain. Benedict Arnold and his forces met them on the water, and though there was not a victory, the colonists were able to hold them off until a snow storm forced the British back in order to be safe of the weather (History of American Wars, n.d.). This was considered the first naval battle of the war. Trenton George Washington led his men across the Delaware River to capture Trenton, NJ from a small band of Hessians. Though the town really held no strategic importance, it helped boost the men’s morale and kept the Revolutionaries on track. Saratoga The Battle of Saratoga happened in close succession of the capture of Fort Ticonderoga. As General Burgoyne’s soldiers continued with their plan and neared the Hudson River, they were slowed due to various issues and the Continental Army caught them. Ultimately, the British were forced to surrender. The success of this battle led the Americans to realize they could indeed fight and win against the British if they could face them in smaller numbers. This also allowed the French, who had not wanted to step in to help the Americans at this point, see that the battle may not be a losing one. Valley Forge There was no battle at Valley Forge. In fact, it was here the American army went in its most severe of states. They were exhausted, hungry, malnourished and lacked any morale to keep going. But after a matter of months, food eventually came and the troops rallied. This was a huge turning point in the war. Had the troops not recovered and moved on, it is very plausible that the colonists, missing a key general (Washington) and many men, would have ultimately failed in their battle against the British. Cowpens With the British winning battles ibn the South, General Greene took the initiative to divide and conquer the British army in a battle near Cowpens. He used a tactic the British did not recognize and which ultimately cost the redcoats many men. This battle caused another massive blow to the British’s numbers, while boosting morale and skill tactics for the Americans. Yorktown General Cornwallis was ultimately forced to move his men up north to wait for replacements, due to malnourishment and fatigue. Washington, seeing his chance, pursued the weakened army and with help from the French navy, defeated the huge army and forced the British’s surrender. This was considered the final major battle of the Revolutionary War. The crown recognized defeat after Cornwallis’s surrender and ultimately surrender its own fight. Part 2 Complete the grid by describing the effects of the Revolution on each group. Group Role, if any, played in the Revolution Effect of the Revolution on the group Political, economic, or social effects of the war on the group Men colonists The man played the primary role within the Revolution. The fought the political and physical battles, and carried almost all authority within the colonies, militias and political parties. The group certainly was brought together from various religious and cultural backgrounds because of the Revolution. The collaborative efforts of the many nationalities brought forth a change in the colonists. As noted, the wars brought them together and they began to finally see themselves as a new Nation and impacted by their own democracy Women colonists As the British acted to hold onto power, the women colonists began to play a major role. One of their most memorable parts was played when laws regarding tea were changed and the British required only certain merchants to sell. The women stepped forward and boycotted the imported tea. They also played key roles as cooks, nurses and seamstresses for the many soldiers. The Revolution brought out the strength in many women, and drove them to support their men, their freedom and their new country. Many stepped forward to take on tasks and lead their own small revolutions of the British, but also a few even went as far as to join the military under false names and identities in an effort to help the men protect this new land. The Revolution opened many doors for women, though it still did not put them at equal marks with men. Though they were granted more power within their own household, the expectations of raising proper children, education and political silence were expected. It wasn’t until years later that the new States even considered allowing women to have more authority, become land owners, and explore their right to vote. Black slaves and freed Blacks Blacks, both freed and enslaved, fought on both sides, though apparently the British were more open to their precise than the colonists. But their  numbers were small in comparison to the whites. The Revolution cause so much chaos many salves fled their owners. It also sparked the talk of abolishing slavery and slowly states began to recognize freed slaves and move to legally outlaw the importation of slavery. As the more slaves were freed or fled, they created communities and built up their own churches, internal politics and educational systems. Native Americans No impacting role to either sides The Revolution unfortunately increased the impact the colonists had on the Native Americans. They continued to be pushed out of their lands and killed, by way of battle or disease The Native Americans were decreased by significant percentages and completely pushed from their lands. They had little to no power over the changes and were eventually wrangled into small protected areas, which were fractions of the size of what they had prior to the colonists arriving Cite and reference all sourced material consistent with APA guidelines. References: History of American Wars. Battles of the Revolutionary War. (n.d.) Retrieved January 24, 2015. http://www.history-of-american-wars.com/battles-of-the-revolutionary-war.html

High Reliability Organizations Essay -- Safety, Security, Hazard

In recent years, many organizations particularly in a high risk industry have experienced significant losses. For this reason, they have been more considered the importance of the concept 'High Reliability Organization' (HROs). Weick and Sutcliffe (2001) as cited in Takagi and Nakanishi (2006), claim that a comprehending of the HRO concept can lead to clearly understand a technical system within an organization. This leads to minimize any failures from unexpected circumstances. To be more precise, it can be said that the HRO principle assists the organization to determine the risk factors that may negatively affect a company performance in an early stage of a project life cycle. Similarly, Laporte and Consolini (1991) as cited in Aase and Tjensvoll (n.d.) state that any high risk organizations who has applied the HROs principles tend to have an outstanding safety records. This essay will first provide a general overview of HROs concept and then identify five characteristics of mindfulness which are consistently recognized as the aspect of HROs. In the second section, it will introduce the 'Normal Accident Theory' (NAT) by Charles Perrow. Finally, it will highlight the recommendations in improving the current emergency practice to be more effective. Perrow (1986) as cited in Aase and Tjensvoll (n.d.) notes that one of the most important characteristics of HRO is to avoid hazardous operational breakdown. In addition, the impact of such failures can be considered as 'catastrophe' resulting in there are 'complex interactions, highly interdependent technologies and 'tight coupling' within an internal system. Moreover, Weick and Consolini (n.d.) as cited in Haudt, et.al., (n.d.) state that there are five characterist... ...ial approaches which are Normal Accident and HROs, although it seems certain that both of them tends to limit the progression that can contribute toward achieving to highly protective systems. This is because the scope of the problems is too narrow and the potential of the solutions is too limited as well. Hence, Laporte and Consolini et.al., (1991) as cited in Marais, et.al., (2004) conclude that the most interesting feature of the high reliability organization is to prioritize both performance and security by the managerial oversight. In addition, the goal agreement must be an official announcement. In essence, it is recommended that there is a continuing need in the high risk organizations for more awareness of developing security system and high reliability environment in order to gain highly successful method to lower risk in an advance technology system.

Lord of the flies comparison Essay

Throughout the course of the two novels, Oliver Twist and Lord of the Flies, the child characters are forced to assume adult roles because they have been isolated from, or excluded by society. The change the children undergo, particularly in Lord of the Flies could be described as ‘growing up’, obtaining experience and knowledge beyond their years, or a loss of innocence. One of the main ways in which children in these novels assume adult roles is through the way they attempt to govern themselves. This is particularly evident in Lord of the Flies as the boys are forced into a situation many of that age dream of; living without adult supervision. This quickly loses its appeal as the boys realise they have to establish some kind of rule and democracy, they elect a leader and soon something akin to a hierarchy is established, much like that of a real Western society. There is also a link to old tribal methods of establishing order, for example the Conch, which is similar to a Native American talking stick, which you had to possess to speak at a meeting and it was passed around so everyone had the opportunity to speak. However, the boys attempts to establish a society with a set of British values such as having a ‘stiff upper lip’ and conducting yourself like a gentleman fails somewhat as they begin to retreat into a primitive state of mind, competing with each other for survival. Jack initially claims that the boys are â€Å"not savages. We’re English, and the English are best at everything†. However as a divide appears amongst the group, led by Jack and Ralph, it becomes evident that Jack’s initial desire for order has gone as he and his tribe repeatedly chant â€Å"Kill the beast! Cut his throat! Spill his blood! † In contrast to this, as savagery begins to take over the majority of the boys, Ralph begins to crave law and order; â€Å"the attraction of wildness had gone. His mind skated to a consideration of a tamed town where savagery could not set foot. † It is possible to argue that both Oliver and other boys his age such as the Artful Dodger and Charley Bates are also forced into having to govern themselves, as they have to work and provide for themselves at such a young age. The governing bodies such as â€Å"the Board† are portrayed as faceless beings who we are encouraged not to trust as they hold Oliver’s fate in their hands. It is suggested throughout the novel that men in positions of power are often not particularly good role models; Sikes and Fagin are outlaws who use children to commit petty crimes on their behalf; â€Å"the Board† and Mr. Bumble fail to hold Oliver’s best interests at heart as they put him in positions where he is abused, mistreated and left uncared for. The representation of adults is not completely negative in Oliver Twist, as it is in Lord of the Flies which draws parallels between the boys governing methods and that of the adult government of the time. The upper class adults in Oliver such as Mr. Brownlow are represented in a positive light as he, unlike Fagin and Mr. Bumble treats Oliver with care which means he no longer has to fend for himself. This Christian charity is only shown through Mr. Brownlow and the people who care for Oliver after he is shot, being forced to break into a house by Bill Sikes. Hierarchy in Victorian times often dictated how a person was treated. Oliver is particularly poorly treated as his mother is seen to be without a wedding ring. On the other hand, in Lord of the Flies, there is an initial attempt by the boys to establish democracy and equality through use of the conch to call meetings. However, this begins to fail as the group divides. The â€Å"savages† move to the other side of the island and â€Å"the world, that understandable and lawful world, was slipping away†. Throughout the book, Golding repeatedly describes the children’s innate sense of wrong-doing as the influence of â€Å"the old life†. Despite a lack of authority figures or â€Å"grown-ups†, the boys seem to possess knowledge of the difference between right and wrong. The boys sometimes throw stones at one another, but they often â€Å"aim to miss†. In one situation, when fun and games become too serious, a boy sits in the middle of a circle being pelted with stones but â€Å"around the squatting child was the protection of parents and school and policemen and the law. † However as their society begins to fall apart there are conflicts in the established hierarchy between elected chief Ralph and the rebellious Jack, they lose this sense which results in the murder of Simon and Piggy. Jack’s tribe then hunt pigs, and ultimately Ralph, in their pursuit of power. This was despite Jack’s initial failure to kill a pig because of â€Å"the enormity of the knife descending and cutting into living flesh†. This loss of innocence is evident at the end of the novel; â€Å"Ralph wept for the end of innocence, the darkness of man’s heart, and the fall through the air of the true, wise friend called Piggy. † It is often the influence of adults that force Oliver and his companions to grow up. Fagin and Sikes use the boys as minions to commit petty crimes such as theft as, even if they are caught, the two men will not be traceable. During this period children were used for such things, as well as other dangerous and demeaning jobs such as chimney sweeping. It is evident that the wellbeing of the child was not considered by their ‘owners’ and confrontation existed in society between boys and men, as the adults exploited them for money and slave labour;†the man against the child for a bag of gold†. Throughout the two novels the characters evolve and are influenced by the society and events around them. Oliver is described as having experience beyond his years and over the course of the novel he begins to realise more and more about the cruelty of society. He is described as being â€Å"too well accustomed to suffering, and had suffered too much where he was, to bewail the prospect of a change very severely. † This shows that he has gradually come to accept that he has been rejected by society, and he is doomed to live in poverty for what he believes will be a short life. This emphasises his loss of innocence as a child of his age should not be in such a situation. The boys portrayed in chapter twelve of Lord of the Flies are very different characters to those innocently swimming in the lagoon in chapter three; they have become tribal savages who have hunted and killed animals and even their fellow boys in order to survive. Also, the severed sow’s head represents the influence of human suffering on childhood innocence, as it is impaled on a stick in a clearing which had previously been a place of peace and tranquillity, where Simon had innocently sat amongst nature in chapter three. The influence of society from the boys old life was initially evident, but soon they descend into an underworld of murky morals; â€Å"In his other life Maurice had received chastisement for filling a younger eye with sand. Now, though there was no parent to let fall a heavy hand, Maurice still felt the unease of wrong-doing†. The theme of civilization is also evident throughout the two novels. In Lord of the Flies the boy’s intentions are initially very civil, as they use the conch to bring order to their discussions in an attempt to create a fair democracy during their stay on the island. However, this civil attitude doesn’t last and is soon replaced by one of savagery. The moment when Piggy is killed by the falling rock is a very symbolic as it results in the conch being smashed and Piggy’s glasses being destroyed. The conch was a symbol of democracy, which was crumbling under pressure from Jack and his determination to turn to savagery. Also, Piggy’s glasses were a symbol of civilization as they are stereotypically worn by intelligent people. Furthermore, they were used to make fire and their loss results in them no longer being able to do so. Therefore, this event symbolises the final depletion of society, morals and law and order. In Oliver Twist, the line between civilization and savagery is not so clear, as it is suggested that civilization itself can be savage in the sense that many of the people in positions of authority are not concerned about the people their decisions affect. It is often suggested in Oliver Twist that people in high ranking positions are not trustworthy and are not role models, whereas in Lord of the Flies after a long period unsupervised on the island, the boys begin to desire an adult influence to guide them; Piggy expresses a wish that his â€Å"auntie was here†, while Ralph also believes that if an adult was there they would know what to do, and would be able to help them to agree and survive. This links to social hierarchy, which also plays a part in the way the children in the two novels adapt. Oliver is clearly resigned to the fact that he will never be given opportunities to better himself because of his social class, and his mother is not properly cared for when giving birth to him by Mr Bumble and Mrs Mann when it is noted that there is â€Å"no wedding ring, I see, Ah! Good night! † this shows that as Oliver is, to their knowledge, an illegitimate child he and his mother are not thought of as important enough to care for. On the rare occasions Oliver finds courage to ask for more care, or for help in his suffering, he is accused of being â€Å"the ungratefullest and worst-disposed boy as ever I see† by Mr Bumble. Despite Mr Bumble’s higher social status, and position of authority he and the other powerful figures fail to help Oliver out of his situation. This reflects the failure of society and charity to help the poor. The collapse of social hierarchy and civilization is much less subtle in Lord of the Flies, as they lose their sense of moral values and return to a primitive lifestyle with no rules as they battle for survival. There is a suggestion that this reflects the erosion of society and the way in which the government have failed to preserve civilized values. Furthermore, in Lord of the Flies, the idea that children are the future is fore grounded and questioned. The novel has been described as a political satire as it portrays government as children making childlike errors. It is possible to draw parallels between, Simon and Oliver. They both represent innocence and human goodness as Simon is depicted in the clearing in chapter 3 in a scene of natural tranquillity. Simon’s childlike innocence and naivety is a theme throughout the book, and he is described as having â€Å"eyes so bright they had deceived Ralph into thinking him delightfully gay and wicked†. Oliver also possesses an innate sense of hope despite his desperate situation. When he is shot and dying he â€Å"stirred and smiled in his sleep, as though these marks of pity and compassion had awakened some pleasant dream of a love and affection he had never known†. In conclusion, Oliver Twist and Lord of the Flies both depict children in their struggle for survival against a society dominated by adults; a situation which is summed up by Fagin as â€Å"the man against the child, for a bag of gold†. On the other hand, in Lord of the Flies, the threat to the boy’s survival is largely caused by the lack of the very same society. It is necessary for Oliver and the stranded boys in Lord of the Flies to grow up emotionally, although this is not portrayed as a positive thing as the boys gradually lose their innocence. This process is evident in Ralph, as he begins the novel as â€Å"old enough, twelve years and a few months, to have lost the prominent tummy of childhood; and not yet old enough for adolescence†, and ends the novel weeping for his loss of innocence and the death of his friends.